From tea ceremonies to gold leaf work and pottery making, arts and crafts are alive in Kanazawa, Japan

But the Tokugawas need not have worried; the Maedas wanted to secure their region’s future by investing in crafts rather than weaponry.

Doing so not only transformed Kanazawa into one of Japan’s most prosperous cities (even today, 99 per cent of Japan’s gold leaf is produced here), but also afforded a certain amount of protection because of the presence of the finest artisans, literary scholars and tea ceremony masters.

An ornate manhole cover in Kanazawa, which takes its crafts seriously. Photo: Wikipedia

Open to visitors to Kanazawa’s Nagamachi neighbourhood, otherwise known as the Samurai District, are well-preserved Edo-era homes, many of which have a room dedicated to tea ceremonies.

This is where rivals met to thrash out disagreements, and features such as low doorways – which, according to my guide, forced visitors to bend forward as if bowing – reminded warring parties that nobody was inferior to anyone else.

Morihachi, a confectioner dating back to 1625, in Kanazawa. Photo: Tamara Hinson

Mouthwatering displays of beautiful confectionery – including chouseiden, tablets of pressed sugar adorned with intricate images – of the type served during these ceremonies are on display at Morihachi, a confectioner dating back to 1625.

Inside its timber-clad shop, visitors can sign up for sweet-making workshops before heading upstairs to a cafe which overlooks a small Zen Buddhist garden. The confectionery and green tea are served here using Kutani pottery, a delicate type of porcelain produced in Kanazawa.

A kimono-clad employee shows me the store’s museum – a room lined with hundreds of wooden sweet moulds, some dating back to the 1600s. Many bear ornate flower designs (plum blossoms, the Maeda clan’s trademark, feature heavily) while others depict long-legged cranes, a symbol of longevity.

Elsewhere, the support of traditional crafts is the raison d’être of the Kanazawa Utatsuyama Kogei Kobo. Funded by the city, the aim of the centre, which opened in 1989, is to promote, preserve and protect the five key Kanazawan disciplines: urushi (lacquerware), dyeing, ceramics, metalwork and glass blowing.

A former samurai house in Kanazawa’s Nagamachi neighbourhood. Photo: Tamara Hinson
Exhibits in its museum range from Edo-era metal ear cleaners adorned with images of insects to beautiful pieces of Kutani porcelain.

The centre takes in students who wish to learn – and thus preserve – the ancient arts, and director Nobuhisa Kawamoto takes me downstairs, to a maze of studios, to meet some.

In one room, a student uses a pole to retrieve a glowing orb of molten glass from a kiln. Next door, a student sitting cross-legged on tatami matting bends a thin strip of metal into a circle, his armoury of tools laid out on tree trunks repurposed into workbenches.

A craftsman at the Kanazawa Utatsuyama Kogei Kobo. Photo: Tamara Hinson

The Kanazawa Utatsuyama Kogei Kobo receives applications from all over Asia and accepts a maximum of 31 students per intake. Students (who make their own tools) study for either two or three years, and must already be proficient in their chosen discipline.

They must study other art forms, attend calligraphy lessons and master the Japanese tea ceremony, which they then host for locals.

Some students have reinvented crafts in ways that revive their appeal.

The work of one of the centre’s alumni, Terumasa Ikeda, who cites his inspirations as manga and video games, is on display at Kanazawa’s 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art.

For his Error-Brick artwork, Ikeda, who uses modern techniques such as pulse lasering alongside traditional urushi methods, adorned a chunk of jet black rock with lacquer and tiny, emoji-like symbols made from mother-of-pearl.

Lunch at Coil, a sleek sushi restaurant with all-white decor. Photo: Tamara Hinson

The passion for crafts permeates all aspects of life in Kanazawa, and meals are no exception.

Lunch at Coil, a sleek sushi restaurant with all-white decor that brings to mind a spaceship’s interior, is defined by the way in which the sushi is served.

After I select ingredients from a menu listing everything from horsemeat sashimi to paprika pickles, a wooden box is placed on my table. Beneath the tatami cover are four shelves containing layers of rice-topped seaweed, ready for me to top with my chosen ingredients and roll into place.

Tableware at Crafeat, an izakaya-style restaurant in Kiguramachi, an area of Kanazawa. Photo: Tamara Hinson

In the restaurant’s tea bar, neat rows of brass jars are laid out next to tiny teaspoons forged from hammered metal. I opt for a local tea made with roasted rice and take my ceramic teapot over to a counter, using an ornate wooden ladle to pour hot water onto the leaves.

At Crafeat, a tiny, izakaya-style restaurant in Kiguramachi, an area of Kanazawa filled with cosy independent restaurants, the bite-sized dishes pay homage to local artisans past and present.

A delicious dashi soup, for example, is served in a lacquerware bowl, while my ramen come in a Kutani porcelain dish. To unroll my napkin, I must untangle a knot of mizuhiki (stringwork) – coloured threads made from paper and another Kanazawa speciality. Somehow, I do so without breaking the delicate rainbow-hued threads.

A map of Kanazawa’s Katamachi district. Photo: Tamara Hinson
Artisans can be found across Kanazawa, but some of the finest work is in Higashi Chaya, one of the city’s three geisha districts. Here, narrow streets weave past wooden geisha houses, some more than 200 years old.

The weird and wonderful trinkets on offer at gallery-cum-store Wai include brass key rings shaped like helmets worn by the Maeda clan, but with a twist – the tapered helmets double as screwdrivers.

Wai is also reducing the waste usually associated with making Kutani porcelain. Items with even minor imperfections tend to be destroyed, but here they are transformed into quirky plant pots.

Nearby workshop and boutique Gold Leaf Sakuda has the city’s finest examples of gold leaf work. Known as entsuke, the gold leaf is pounded and stretched until it is one-ten-thousandth of a millimetre thick.
Gold-plated owls at Gold Leaf Sakuda, a workshop and boutique. Photo: Tamara Hinson

Visitors can watch workers slice sections of gold leaf using delicate bamboo tools, all while holding their breath (the gold is so thin that simply waving my hand over a piece floats it into the air), or sign up for workshops.

I choose one that involves adorning chopsticks with gold leaf, and discover that that is an activity best left to the experts.

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