Commentary: Can anti-Peeping Tom toilet mirrors and MRT announcements scare away voyeurs?

BE WARNED

Even though Singapore is one of the safest countries in the world, we must not be complacent. Molestation and upskirt crimes are a legitimate concern – police statistics show that reported voyeurism cases jumped by 12 per cent to 476 cases last year. The public transport network was one of the top three locations for voyeurism, with 56 cases reported in 2023.

In criminology, Routine Activity Theory suggests that three elements are needed for a crime to occur: A motivated offender, a suitable target and the absence of a capable guardian.

By raising awareness, we are creating greater understanding among the public, and this increases guardianship. Messages that include penalties and legal consequences can serve as a form of deterrence to potential offenders, as they may fear detection, apprehension and outcome of their action. 

Public announcements also serve to help individuals stay vigilant, making them less susceptible to becoming targets. Commuters can take steps to protect children by keeping them in sight in crowded areas and discussing safety plans. As such, public warnings can transform fear into action, empowering individuals to take precautions to protect themselves and their loved ones.

But it takes a collective effort to ensure safety for all – a concept we know as “gotong royong” that emphasises communal cooperation.

The MRT announcements serve as a form of guardianship, creating a community of train commuters who support and look out for one another. Similar to our SGSecure campaign that empowers residents to help keep Singapore safe or Break the Silence campaign against domestic violence, collective guardianship is crucial in preventing crime.

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